Faurea macnaughtonii
Faurea macnaughtonii E.Phillips
Family: Proteaceae
Common names: Terblans beechwood, Egossa beech, Macnaughton's beech (Eng.); terblans, terblanshout, egossabeukehout, bosboekenhout, rooiboekenhout (Afr.); icuba-lethole, isafo, isafa, isisefu, isiqwane, umkhubane (isiXhosa); isisefo, isiqalaba (isiZulu)
SA Tree No: 74
Introduction
A tall, evergreen, forest tree to 25 m, with a dense, rounded crown. Bark smooth and pale becoming dark and rough. Leaves lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate, glossy dark green, leathery, with wavy margins. Young growth is reddish. Flowers are scented, creamy white or pale pink, in dense, pendent spikes, in summer. Fruit is a brown nutlet, covered in long white to yellowish hair, in late summer and winter.
Conservation Status
Status
Faurea macnaughtonii is a rare species with a small and fragmented population but is not facing any threats.
Distribution and habitat
Distribution description
Faurea macnaughtonii has a wide distribution but has a scattered and fragmented population, occuring in scarp, mistbelt, montane and Afrotemperate Forest near Knysna in the Western Cape, in the Amathole Mountains in the Eastern Cape and through eastern South Africa to the Wolkberg in Limpopo. It also occurs in Eswatini. It is found in mature forest, from near sea level up to 2 000 m.
Ecology
Ecology
The flowers are pollinated by bees. Fruits fall from the canopy to the forest floor.
Uses
Use
The wood is hard and heavy, dark brown, sweet-smelling and beautifully grained, and was used for to make furniture in the past. The bark is reputed to have medicinal properties.
References
- Boon, R. 2010. Pooley's trees of eastern South Africa, a complete guide. Flora & Fauna Publications Trust, Durban.
- Coates Palgrave, K. 1983. Trees of southern Africa. Struik, Cape Town.
- Rebelo, A.G., Mtshali, H. & von Staden, L. 2020. Faurea macnaughtonii E.Phillips. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants. https://redlist.sanbi.org/species.php?species=796-2.
Plant Attributes:
Plant Type: Tree
SA Distribution: Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Western Cape
Soil type: Loam
Flowering season: Early Summer
PH:
Flower colour: White, Pink
Aspect: Shade, Morning Sun (Semi Shade), Afternoon Sun (Semi Shade)
Gardening skill: Challenging
Special Features:



Horticultural zones



Rate this article
Article well written and informative
Rate this plant
Is this an interesting plant?
Login to add your Comment
Back to topNot registered yet? Click here to register.