Bulb
Gladiolus guthriei F.Bolus (= Gladiolus odoratus L.Bolus)
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Common names: fragrant afrikaner, rock afrikaner (Eng.); kaneelpypie, aandblom (Afr.)
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Gladiolus dalenii Van Geel
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Common names: African gladiolus, parrot lily, sword lily (Eng.); papegaaigladiolus, wildeswaardlelie (Afr.); khahla-e-kholo (Sesotho); sidvwana (siSwati); isidwi esibomvu, uhlakahle, udwendweni (isiZulu)
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Gladiolus caryophyllaceus (Burm.f.) Poir.
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Common names: Pink Afrikander (Eng.); Pienkafrikaner, Sandveldlelie, Sandpypie (Afr.)
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Gladiolus carmineus C.H.Wright
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Common names: cliff gladiolus, Hermanus gladiolus
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Gladiolus alatus L.
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Common names: common kalkoentjie, turkey-wattle flower (Eng.); kalkoentjie, kipkippies (Afr.)
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Gladiolus aureus Baker
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Common names: golden gladiolus
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Gethyllis L.
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Common names: kukumakranka (Eng.); koekoemakranka, bramakranka (Afr.)
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G. afra L. Plants 100-140 mm high. Leaves 12-30, linear, erect to spreading, spiralled, usually channelled, occasionally with simple, soft spreading hairs on one or both surfaces or the margin. Flower cup-shaped, white with pink reverse, tepals 20-35 mm long, anthers 9-18 in clusters of 6, style straight, as long as the stamens, stigma small. Berry club-shaped, fleshy, yellow to red. Flowering time: December to January. Lowland flats in fynbos from Clanwilliam to Heidelberg.

G. ciliaris (Thunb.) Thunb. Plants often forming clumps, 150-300 mm high. Leaves 15-25, narrowly strap-shaped, spiralled, firm, shiny green, the margins fringed with rigid, upturned hairs, the basal sheath 1, mostly subterranean, pale, spotted with maroon when exposed. Flower cup-shaped, ivory to deep pink, waxy, tepals 30-70 mm long, anthers 15-31 in 6 clusters, style straight and stout, stigma narrowly trifid. Berry club-shaped, yellow. Flowering time: December to February. Coastal forelands in deep sand, southern Namaqualand, Nardouwsberg to Cape Peninsula.

G. villosa (Thunb.) Thunb. Plants 30-150 mm high, sometimes clumped. Leaves 4-12, narrow and tapering to each end, spreading, loosely spiralled towards the apex, more or less covered with soft, white, T-shaped hairs, the margin and apex often with dense, firm, compound hairs. Flower white or pink, tepals 20-40 mm long, anthers 6, style longer than the stamens, curved sideways, stigma broadly 3-lobed. Berry slender, cylindrical, membranous, white with red seeds. Flowering time: October to December. In sand or clay on flats or south-facing slopes, Namaqualand to Mossel Bay and western Karoo.
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Geissorhiza purpureolutea Baker
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Common names: satin flower, wine-cup
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Geissorhiza radians (Thunb.) Goldblatt
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Common names: winecups, satin flower (Eng.); kelkiewyn (Afr.)
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Geissorhiza splendidissima Diels
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Common names: blue pride of Nieuwoudtville (Eng.); blou trots van Nieuwoudtville (Afr.)
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